Page 111 - ibdaa
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Ÿ-b<¡~9¡EH Ÿ-bJxƒF   ˆ*]+(°* 110

kDbjD* –~|ŒD*     

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f_~{›gD*H f.*4¡D* œE –’D *& ¡G b›G obg›g~6* –~¦A*& (bA “DwD  bcK Jx- bGbJ(* i*xcsDb+ Hx˜JH  bž-*3 ib†B¡gD* ™žDH  bž-*3
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                                                           –†ŒD* 24 f•~z•~6 bž•˜p- ¤gD* fDb~6xD*  wGH

°K bŒ:*& *¡F4bB k£0  $¤~{D* ¦†+ fŒ•gsE f£mž›E *¡E]sg~6* ]A (Kinney et al. 2000–2001) ŸBbA4H "¤›£C" bE*&
¤›cgD* —bŒ:*& I]D &* q~9*¡D* œEH  b£K c•~6 b£K Eb~|ŒF* bCK ¡•~6 HxžƒJ ° ™ž›’DH  šb~|Œ•D f£.*4H f£•+bB ™žJ]D œ˜E ¤›cgDb+
—¡£˜D* ™žJ]D œ’- ™D œ’DH  ¤<*]+*( –’~{+ Hx’ŒJ ]B “Dw+H  fJ]£•- x£= fJx€+ x£’ŒgD* ¢•< H42bB ™žA  f£<*]+(* ,y£E

                   ‡+*xD* –~|ŒD* ¤A ˜†E –’~{+ kpcD* *wG ‡+bg›~6H  ÉK jE  œ££Eb~|ŒF* ™ž•†m- ¤gD* fJ]£•gD* x£=

                          eb~zF°& *H i°É~zD*

                                              Genealogies

œ~z0&* ¤A bžF(* –+  fB¡.¡E i*x~7'¡E h~z£D bž›’DH  f£<*]+(°* ,4]D* ¤A f£›£mD* ibEbž~6°( b+ i°É~zD* ¤0¡- bE bcK Db=
i°É~zD* f~6*42 &* ¡D  ‡~9¡D* ¡G *wG ¡’£~6H  ‚¡c~¦˜D* £B]D* kpcD* —É1 œE bG4bcg1* œ’˜J ib£~9xA š]- —*¡0&°*
2¡/H ]C'¡- bžF&bCH H]c- i°É~zD* ¦†+ &* x£=  “D3 –†Œ- ° bž›’DH  kJ4¡g•D ˆ*]+(°* f£•+bB œ< f’~6b˜gE fDb~64 ¥&* š]-
 x£c~z’~7 –jE  Ix1&* i°É~6 œ’DH  fp~9*H fCxg~{E dG*¡E ,]0*¡D* f•)b†D* $b›+*& ”ÉgE* I¡<]+  ˆ*]+(ÉD f£›£/ ,]<bB
*wG ,4¡€1 *& Ÿ£A “~7 ° b˜EH  œ££E*&  *¡+*& bC  fJy£•mF(°* f‰•D* tJ4b- ¤A ˆ]cE ¡GH "x£c~z’~{A"  *xK Jb‰E ÉK £D2 š]-
&* ¤GH Ix1*& f£Db’~7*( ”b›GH  ™ž-É)b< ¢•<H ™ž›£†+ 2*xA*& i°b0 ¢•< ,2b< y£CxgD* d~|›J 3(*  b£†•D fp~9*H ¢p›˜D*
ŸFb& ~7 œE 4b£g1°* ¤A *yK £p- •sJ —bpD* f†£c€+ *wGH  œJ54bcD* œ£<]c˜D* iÉ)b< œ< ¡’- bE bcK Db= ibFb£cD*H ibE¡•†˜D*

                                                                    f£DÉ~zD* ibFb£cD* f˜£B ¦J¡-

dG*¡˜D* œE r¡~9¡+ bž/bg›g~6* –ž~zJ °   x1%* $¤~7 ¥*& H*&   ˆ*]+(°* ¤A f£›£mD* ibEbž~6°( * &*  *]K £†- fD&b~z˜D* ]JyJ b˜EH
—bpD* “DwCH  bž›£+ f<5¡EH iÉ)b†D* œ£+ fCxg~{E ¡’-  ib_£cDbC ib.4¡˜D* *& “D3  " iÉ)b†D* ‘Hx< ¤A ¥xm- " ¤gD*
–B°& * ¤G i°É~zD* f~6*42 –Q †D  —¡F Ix1&* ,xEH  fcG¡˜D* ¢•< f•˜gp˜D* ,x£j’D* i*x.'¡˜D* œE bGx£=H  —b˜D*H  ™£•†gD* ¤A

                                                             kJ4¡g•D ˆ*]+°( * f£•+b+ •†gJ b˜£A ,])bA

                              f~8ÉsD*

                                             CONCLUSION

f£’£›£•C*H  f£)b˜F  fJ]£•-   f£<b˜g/*  ÉK jE ¤žA  –~|ŒD* *wG ¤A $Ém+ ˆ*]+(°* ib~6*4]D f~|~|sg˜D* f†£c€D* q~¦g-
 f£~zŒ›D* f£Ax†˜D* ib~6*4]D*H  ¤c~|†D* qJx~{gD* ib~6*42 œE fg~{˜D* ˆ*]+°( * ibJxƒF œ£+ ]£/ –Eb’- ”b›GH  f£Ax†EH
b~¦K J*& q~¦gJ b˜C  ¤+4bgD* x£’ŒgD*H ¥]<bcgD* x£’ŒgD* –˜~{- ¤gD* ib:bc-4°* ¤A  —bj˜D* –£c~6 ¢•<  –Eb’gD* *wG q~¦gJH
 4b’A°& * œJ¡’- ¢g0H  fJ5bm˜D* f‰•D*H  ib£~9xŒD* ]£D¡-H 4b~|cg~6°*H  f•Eb†D* ,xC*wD* ™£GbŒ˜D —2bcg˜D* š*]sg~6°* ¤A
]BH  f£~zŒ›D* 9*xE&°*H o*y˜Db+ •†g˜D* kpc•D ib£~9xA *¡†~9HH  ™ž-bAb~{gC° ib£˜Q ~zE ¤c~|†D* qJx~{gD* $b˜•< ]/H&* b˜C
xCwFH ‚xŒ˜D* ¤D¡˜~{D* x£’ŒgD*H 6¡žD* H&* ¡›mD*H Q z˜D* i°b0H  fJ¡FbjD*H f£DH°& * ib£•˜†•D f£/¡D¡£cD* z~6&°* bK +b~6 b›DHb›-

                                                                           A f•jE*& f.É.  bF2*&
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